Loving Russian Music

Since a friend of mine moved to Minneapolis last Fall, I’ve perused the Minnesota Orchestra’s site from time to time.

I noticed that Andrew Litton will be conducting Shostakovich’s 11th Symphony March 26-28. I would love to hear that performance, being a lover of Russian music.

Tchaikovsky has always been a favorite composer of mine. His unabashed emotion vividly appeals to my cornier side, and the tunefulness of his melodies has always gone straight to my heart. Maybe I was part Russian in a past life. (I also love Klezmer, so maybe I was Jewish Russian)

Shostakovich is another top pick of mine. Why is it such tragic music lifts me up? I feel connected with history and humanity when immersed in it. Shostakovich’s music reminds me of the heavy weights burdening the 20th century, namely two apocalyptic world wars and decades of vicious oppression in the Soviet Union and other communist countries.

When I saw that Litton is conducting Shostakovich’s Symphony #11, I perked up. I noticed that the Minnesota Orchestra website features video lectures on upcoming music, with a lecture by Litton on the 11th symphony. (What a great way to connect audiences with the music of upcoming programs!) Andrew Litton is incredibly well informed on the subject and also communicates with accessible clarity.

You can see and hear this lecture HERE.

I hope we get to do this music again someday. It seems the Columbus Symphony rarely programs such magnificent 20th century giants these day. How sad.

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Jahja Ling and Ax promise depth

Our rehearsals with Jahja Ling this week have been very satisfying. He brings with him a wealth of experience from working with one of the world’s great orchestras, the Cleveland Orchestra.

Under Ling’s steady wings, we should be able to fly as a stable flock while piloting Dvorak 8th in G Major and Brahms 2nd Piano Concert in Bb.

Ling has an uncanny system for creating a natural interpretation of the music: He takes the piece apart and shows us how it fits together and why. With the details in place, the music begins to breathe and flow and our awareness as performers is highly tuned.

I don’t mean the larger abstract shape of the music as much as the mechanics, the nuts and bolts of the score, critical transitional or pivotal points to keep the music flowing such as balance between sections to let inner melodies shine, rhythmic patterns which reach across the orchestra’s sections and need to be consistent, and melodic shapes which affect all sections at different times.

Emanuel Ax is his usual self: incredibly accomplished and genuinely modest, also famous for not wanting to over-rehearse! He likes to keep the freedom in the performance. Of course, with him at the keyboard, live is usually better than any rehearsal. (He has also donated his fees back to the orchestra to support us)

Concerts Friday and Saturday, March 20 and 21st at 8PM in the Ohio Theater. Click HERE for tickets.

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Clarinet news shows its dangerous influence!

From Marianne Faithfull to Marijuana on Clarinet Boulevard, from Brahms to Blues to contra-alto-clarinets to T. S. Elliot, today’s google report on the keyword clarinet overflowed with color and variety.

According to the South Bend Times, an Elkhart mas was arrested after neighbors complained of marijuana smoke smell on Clarinet Boulevard. That’s what happens when a street is named after a party instrument! They may as well have called it Bacardi Lane.

In Monte Vista, CO, the contra-also-clarinet (I thought it was just an imaginary instrument) is featured and played in both the Select Symphonic Band AND the Select Wind Ensemble. These are no ordinary bands; they are a select group of players from CO, NM and UT.

I love Marianne Faithfull. Her haunting voice and choice of high quality songs has always appealed to me. (I like sweet sad songs. Must be my Welsh heritage)

On her latest full-length collection, Marianne Faithfull, the queen of torch songs for the damaged soul, returns with producer Hal Willner for another beautifully haunting tour of a landscape littered with the detritus of shredded hearts.

Why did it show up on a clarinet search?

…an otherworldly setting blending sighing wah-wah guitar with sweetly sad clarinets…

“Sadly sweet clarinets”. That why. I was listening to some Giora Feidman today, and playing along with him. When I grow up I want to play like him!

In sunny Pasadena, a new work for clarinet by Mark Carlson:

…the award winning chamber ensemble, Pacific Serenades, presents the world premiere of Carlson’s “View from a Hilltop” for clarinet/bass clarinet, violin, cello and piano…Also on the program – entitled “Music Among Friends” – are Brahms’ Clarinet Trio in A minor, Op. 114 and Ravel’s Sonata for Violin and Piano.

“View from a Hilltop” will make its debut in the company of works by icons like Brahms and Ravel. “This allows the audience to realize what should be obvious,” explains Carlson, a professional flutist who founded Pacific Serenades in 1982. “Every composer in the past was a composer of new music, yet because of their god-like stature in our present mentality, we forget that they were cranking out new music all of the time.”

It sounds like something worth attending. I’d like to hear the piece, and the rest of the program.

Members of the National Symphony (from Washington, DC) will be spending the last week of March all over Arkansas, in what’s being called a “residency” in the Arkansas Democrat Gazette.

Loren Kitt will be involved, giving masterclasses and reading through student compositions with feedback from the players. oren is one of the best orchestral clarinetists in the US these days. He doesn’t get the high profile press of many more famous younger players, but he is a master of the instrument, with marvelously rich and mellow tone and impeccable legato, intonation and phrasing. I hope the students who play for him in a masterclass realize that.

From the United Kingdom, a blog called Interchanging Idioms write of a world premiere of a work by Joseph Swenson, a Symphony for Horn and orhestra called The Fire and the Rose.

Swensen took his inspiration from T.S. Eliot’s poem, Four Quartets, a poem that was written in response to Beethoven’s late string quartets. The two main themes are time and remembering, with many references to déjà vu in Eliot’s poem. Swensen has captured the essence of déjà vu by creating echoes of echoes which reverberate throughout the piece.

Sounds like a piece worth hearing, or perhaps performing here in Columbus. The rest of the program includes Sibelius’ Pelléas and Mélisande and Respighi’s The Birds.

The only mention of the clarinet is “the Orchestra’s Principal Clarinet, Maximilliano Martín, takes the solo in Brahms’ Clarinet Quintet.” But who cares. Mention of Brahms late works, Beethoven late string quartets and inspiration from T. S. Eliot are enough to pique my interest. Weekend trip to Glasgow, anyone?

From another blog called Brit Abroad (Missouri), an excerpt of an upcoming novel mentions clarinet in the middle of a beautiful and evocative description of the narrator’s grandparents arriving in New Orleans from Germany.

Just then, the sound of a cornet floated through the air. Frederick listened. This was not the sort of dry fugue that echoed through Hanover concert halls. The instrument had been unshackled: it spiralled upwards in bewildering syncopated patterns, a whirlwind of graceful elision and complex melody. The music streaked into the night, every note dripping with joy. My grandfather stood up, thoughts of return forgotten. He followed the sound.

Half way down a nearby side street stood a building lit up like a beacon, bathing the sidewalk in its warm glow. A sign hung over the door: Chez Benny’s. The strange music spilled out of open windows. As he approached, Frederick could hear other instruments –clarinets, a trombone, a banjo. He peered inside. Through a fog of smoke Frederick could see a large room crammed with people, some at small tables, some standing, others dancing. At the far end of the room, six musicians stood on a stage. The cornet player was at their centre, his eyes tightly closed as he blew his horn. Staccato flurries of notes ripped into the night, ragging the up-tempo tune. Behind him the other men were swinging in a sweet, scorching counterpoint of rhythm and harmony. The cornet player bent his knees like a boxer as he delivered each new blistering line of attack. Hot glissandos shimmered in the air, tearing up the joint.

There’s more about the coronet but the clarinet’s tone is one of the spicy sounds of the scene.

Speaking of New Orleans, coronet and clarinet, the Arts Journal Blog (New York City) writer Terry Teachout waxes about Louis Armstrong’s West End Blues.
He quotes from an upcoming book of his on Armstrong:

blues

“West End Blues,” recorded on June 28, starts with a surprise, an unaccompanied cadenza in which Armstrong snaps out four biting quarter notes by way of fanfare, then vaults upward through a chain of interlocking triplet arpeggios to a fiery high C embellished with a touch of vibrato. It was the most technically demanding passage to have been recorded by a jazz trumpeter up to that time, and for this reason alone it was bound to have displeased the old-school New Orleans musicians of Armstrong’s youth, one of whom grumbled that “because Louis was up North making records and running up and down like he’s crazy don’t mean that he’s that great. He is not playing cornet on that horn; he is imitating a clarinet. He is showing off.” Armstrong admitted that he had aspired when young to the facility of the great New Orleans clarinetists: “I was just like a clarinet player, like the guys run up and down the horn nowadays, boppin’ and things.”

There you have it. We can now be sure that the clarinet is a dangerous influence on any person’s character, inclining them toward “boppin’ and things”; to play strange other worldly not-quite-believable instruments (contra-alto-clarinet). Clarinet music can be seen with the like of such unruly characters as a deaf Beethoven, T. S. Eliot, Brahms (a closet Gypsy), partying in rowdy bars, and causing folks to turn to drugs such as marijuana, or tend toward melancholy and enjoying “sad sweet” moods. And famous clarinetists proselytize in remote places like Arkansas, looking for fresh converts. Parents, be warned, letting your child play clarinet could cause serious problems later in life.

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Ethereal Rutter Requiem at FCC

I enjoyed playing, hearing and seeing the beautiful music and dancing at today’s Lent Requiem service at First Community Church in Dublin, OH.

Ron Jenkins, Music Minister at FCC, plans regular music services throughout the year, and always hires a small, full orchestra for the occasion, many members of which are also full time or part time members of the Columbus Symphony.

As many of you know, Ron, who is Choir Master of the Columbus Symphony Chorus, also maintains a high quality choir at FCC.

The music was John Rutter’s Requiem, with the FCC chancel choir and boy soprano Joseph Kingery. The danced movements were choreographed by Susan Hadley, with dancers from the Columbus Dance Theater, Tim Veach, Artistic Director. Solo dance was by Amelia Larkin.

Joseph Kingery sang his parts beautifully, with pure pitch and perfect, sweet tone. He is in seventh grade at the Columbus Academy. Apparently Joe also studies oboe.

Rutter’s music always amazes me with it’s effortless style and beauty. It never fails to touch me deeply. Some may consider it corny, as I have in the past, but now I marvel at how well written every part is, how well balanced the orchestra and choir parts are, and how rich with songful melody it is.

I remember doing this Requiem a few years back with the same wonderful choreography. My favorite part then, and again today, is in the last movement, Lux Aeterna, when the dancers lift each other up in turn, as if helping them upwards toward the Eternal Light, both physically and metaphorically. The combination of ethereal, peaceful music and the way these dancers so gracefully lifted each other up is really stunning, and I get choked up even as I think of it now.

Music and dance have such cathartic power. It is always a pleasure to play these services, which show the deep connection between healing and music and, in today’s case, dance.

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CSO Concert, March 14

I was able to stay for the second half tonight to hear Mozart’s “Jupiter” Symphony, and after hearing the orchestra play in the Palace Theater, I have to agree with Barbara Zuck in her review of last night’s concert. The Palace doesn’t sound all that bad from the audience. It may even sound a bit better than the Ohio Theater, though that’s not saying much.

I sat about half way up the upper balcony on the right side. I could hear every section of the Columbus Symphony more vividly than in the Ohio. (I think I heard this same symphony with Alessandro Siciliani conducting it in the Ohio) The woodwinds could have been a bit more present (I am a woodwind player, after all) but individual players could be heard clearly nonetheless. The upper strings were clear and present, and the lower strings did not suffer the dampening effect of the Ohio’s acoustics.

The overall sound lacked some blend and sparkle, which would be greatly improved with a shell, and minus the heavy black curtains surrounding the orchestra and it’s sound. (There were plans drawn up a few years ago to renovate the Palace: widen the proscenium and bring the stage out, create a shell, and shrink the back of the hall by 1000 seats. Until the Columbus Symphony gets its own deserved hall, this is still the best and most practical option to give the orchestra a sonically resonant performance space and to give the audience a better show)

I felt involved with the sonic availability of the performance from where I sat, a stark contract to the Ohio, where the orchestra’s sound is far, far away, no matter where you sit.

Tonight’s first half went even better than last night. Jean-Marie Zeitouni seemed more relaxed from the start, and the Rossini showed it.

Rachel Barton Pine was stunning again in the Wieniawski, creating slightly different nuances and style in many spots. She played a different encore tonight, the gypsy music from the movie The Red Violin, which she said she learned last week. Her playing was incredible. One of the joys of being a musician is that I get a front row seat of sorts to hear amazing players like Rachel, who make such difficult music sound so effortless. Not many violin soloists play double stops so in tune. And in extremely fast passages, many violinists tighten up and sound a bit scratchy. Not Rachel. I am awed by her playing.

It’s back to the grindstone for me tomorrow.

The CSO’s performance of the Jupiter was top notch. The spirit of the music was conveyed with aplomb by Maestro Zeitouni, who never tensed to show excitement, but instilled bounce and vigor into the players with an impressive array of gestures which seemed to come naturally, as if from the music itself.

This kind of conducting flair is rare. Many conductors work very hard to choreograph their gestures. Our last music director, however, did not need such artificial mapping. Junichi Hirokami was able to convey the music with similar natural flamboyance to Zeitouni, though Maestro Junichi had been doing it a lot longer, and to Zeitouni’s credit, it seems to be inborn for him. Other conductors, such as Maestro Gunther Herbig, practice the old school technique, using sparse and studied gestures with remarkable focus to convey the music with reliable efficiency.

What a joy to hear my orchestra bringing to life such a masterpiece right before me. Mozart’s “modernness” never fails to amaze me. Every movement of this 41st symphony of his, written at age 33, contains “twisted” and “gnarly” harmonic sections, way out for the time and tradition he was living and composing in.

Too bad there are no clarinet parts in the Jupiter. Perhaps I could “unearth” some “lost” clarinet parts to be able to join in with my colleagues to recreate Mozart’s genius as it happens. Or maybe not. It’s one of the few “big” pieces I get to hear from the audience once in awhil

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Tonight’s CSO Concert, March 13

Jean-Marie Zeitouni exceeded expectations musically and technically, though he seemed a bit nervous at the beginning of the Rossini Semiramide Overture, barely waiting for the orchestra to sit down after bowing before beginning the piece. The orchestra had not settled and was a bit thrown off. (I like the idea of beginning without hesitation. We just weren’t expecting it.)

Our biggest enemy tonight was the dry acoustics of the Palace Theater. Without a shell on stage, and with the narrow proscenium, we could barely hear each other across the stage, and there was almost no feedback from the hall, especially with an audience in it to soak up even more sound. (some of you may remember we got panned after a performance of Bernstein’s Suite from West Side Story in the Palace)

It’s too bad Columbus has yet to hear their great orchestra in a great hall. (except those who traveled to NY to hear us in Carnegie!) I know I have said this before, but hearing a great orchestra play in a bad hall is like hearing a great CD on a cheap stereo. It just doesn’t do it justice!

Our soloist tonight, Rachel Barton Pine, in her first performance in Columbus, took my breath away with her bravura style and spontaneous musicality. She kept Zeitouni busy following her in the Wieniawski Violin Concerto No. 2. But he didn’t flinch.

I didn’t play the Mozart Jupiter Symphony, so I don’t know how it went. I may stay tomorrow and hear it, just to see what Zeitouni does with it.

I hope we get to work with Maestro Zeitouni again. I like the fresh vigor he brings to the music.

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Conductor Jean-Marie Zeitouni

The conductor of this weekend’s (March 13 & 14, 2009) Columbus Symphony classical series concerts is a brilliant young talent named Jean-Marie Zeitouni.

His professional bio states:

Jean-Marie Zeitouni has emerged as one of Canada’s brightest young conductors whose eloquent yet fiery style in repertoire ranging from Baroque to contemporary music results in regular re-engagements across Canada and the United States.

His association with Les Violons du Roy goes back six years, first as conductor-in-residence and since 2004 as associate conductor. Over the years, he has led the ensemble in over 100 performances in the province of Québec, across Canada and in Mexico. He was also music director of their Young Artist Opera Program at the Banff Centre. His recent CD with the ensemble, titled “Piazzola,” garnered him a JUNO Award for Classical Album Of The Year in the category Solo or Chamber Ensemble in 2007.

Though his notoriety has only begun to reach beyond Canada’s border, I have no doubt we will be hearing a lot more about this gifted musician in the future.

In our rehearsals, he gently demanded the utmost attention to details of phrasing, intonation, balance and ensemble. Never dictatorial, he always nudged gently, often playfully, to encourage, rather than demand, the fullest contribution from the orchestra. His tempos, which are often brisk, nonetheless make generous allowances for freedom of expression in solo passages.

His conducting technique conveys his ideas with clarity and elegance, offering precision when needed for attacks and ensemble, and emotion to shape the phrases.

Zeitouni is also a sensitive accompanist, easily lining up with any nouance from this week’s violin soloist, Rachel Barton Pine.

I hope those of our audience and Board of Trustees are willing and able to see the remarkable gifts of this fresh new face in the conductor world.

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